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Understanding the changes in Bank Nifty Futures & Options weekly expiry day – now on Wednesday’s

On July 12, 2023, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) vide circular no. 119/2023 announced that w.e.f. 4th September 2023, the Weekly expiry day of Bank Nifty derivatives contracts shall stand revised to Wednesday instead of Thursday.

Details of the changes

1. Weekly expiry of BANKNIFTY index options contracts has changed from existing THURSDAY to WEDNESDAY.

2. The above shall be effective from trade date September 04, 2023 Monday and accordingly, all existing weekly contracts with Thursday expiry will be revised to Wednesday on September 01, 2023 EOD.

3. The first WEDNESDAY weekly expiry will be on September 06, 2023.

4. The below are the changes in the expiry day of derivatives contract on BANKNIFTY

 

Implications on existing positions

At EOD of September 01, 2023, the expiry date and maturity date for all existing weekly options contracts will be revised/preponed to Wednesday as mentioned in the aforesaid table

Any new weekly contract created for trading on / after EOD of September 01, 2023 shall be created as per the revised expiry days as mentioned in the aforesaid table.

BANKNIFTY will continue to have 4 weekly expiration contracts (excluding monthly contracts), 3 monthly expiration contracts and 3 quarterly expiries (March, June, Sept & Dec cycle).

Reasons for the change

Much like any other financial exchange, NSE periodically reviews and updates its policies and procedures to ensure the smooth functioning of the market and to address the evolving needs of market participants.

There may be several reasons behind the change according to us, including:

  • Market efficiency: By aligning the expiry days of different contracts such as Nifty, Bank Nifty, Nifty Financial or Nifty Midcap contracts, the aim might be to reduce complexity and streamline trading operations. This can facilitate better price discovery and improve overall market liquidity
  • Harmonization of multiple contract cycles: This change can benefit traders who engage in multiple indices or in cross index hedging
  • Risk Management: One of the primary roles is to safeguard market integrity and stability. Changing the expiry day can help mitigate risks associated with market manipulation or undue concentration of positions. By spreading out the expiry days across the week, the possibility of excessive volatility may also be addressed
  • Feedback from market participants: The exchange may also consider a strong demand or consensus from valued participants such as traders, institutional investors or brokers and make adjustments accordingly

The contract expiries which will be available in BANKNIFTY index options on trading date of September 4, 2023 are given below

Contract

Current Expiry &
Maturity date

Revised Expiry & Maturity date

Remarks

Weekly 1

07-Sep-23

06-Sep-23

Revision

Weekly 2

14-Sep-23

13-Sep-23

Revision

Weekly 3

21-Sep-23

20-Sep-23

Revision

Monthly - Near Month

28-Sep-23

-

No Change

Weekly 4

05-Oct-23

04-Oct-23

Revision

Monthly - Middle Month

26-Oct-23

-

No Change

Monthly - Far Month

30-Nov-23

-

No Change

Quarterly 1

28-Dec-23

-

No Change

Quarterly 2

28-Mar-24

-

No Change

Quarterly 3

27-Jun-24

-

No Change

 

For more details, kindly click here to read the circular issued by the National Stock Exchange (NSE).

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