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Volatility is common in the stock market. The stock prices go up and down every second when the markets are functional. Hardly there would have been any stock, which had not been volatile ever in its history of existence. However, while every stock becomes a volatile stock under certain circumstances, or maybe for a certain tenure, there are some high-volatility stocks, which remain volatile most of the time.
While these high-volatility stocks pose a risk to the investors, if the volatility can be used positively, one can churn out great returns from these stocks too.
Volatility can be defined as a parameter used in statistical studies, which indicates both frequency and intensity of change over a particular period. In the stock market, it can be referred to as the intensity and frequency of price fluctuation of stocks over a given period.
When the prices move with high intensity and frequency creating a significant gap between the lowest price and highest price of a stock, it can be termed as a high volatility stocks. As risk and volatility are directly proportional, the higher the volatility and the higher the risk associated with the stock.
One of the most crucial metrics for identifying the most volatile stocks in India is Beta. This financial metric measures stock volatility comparing them with the benchmark index. However, Beta determines the systematic risk of a stock, which cannot be mitigated with diversification.
If the Beta of a stock is less than 1 then the stock is less volatile compared to the benchmark index. However, any minute change in the index can also be reflected in the stock prices.
On the other hand, stocks having a Beta of more than 1 are highly volatile showcasing heavy fluctuations. However, these stocks are also those stocks, which offer above-average returns usually, however, the risk associated is also high. Now, in expectations of above-average return, the demand for these stocks increases which in turn pulls the trading volume up.
If the Beta of the stock is exactly 1, then its volatility is at par with the benchmark index.
Apart from Beta, another thing that one should look for in a stock with the highest volatility is whether it has a high risk-return ratio or not. High volatility always corresponds with a high risk-return ratio. Thus, higher returns are expected from highly volatile stocks.
The top five stocks with the highest volatility in 2024 are as follows -
|
Stocks |
Market Cap (Rs.cr.) |
Beta - 1 Year |
Beta - 3 Years |
|
Bajaj Finance |
4,17,839 |
1.69 |
1.61 |
|
Adani Ent. |
3,54,278 |
2 |
2.06 |
|
Tata Motors |
3,25,573 |
1.72 |
1.61 |
|
DLF |
2,14,337 |
1.85 |
2.16 |
|
Adani Power |
2,04,823 |
2.83 |
2.47 |
Let's dig deeper into the five most volatile stocks of 2024 –
Therefore, volatile stocks double-sided sword, while one side can give you the required returns, at the same time, you have risk from the other side. Thus, careful analysis and wise decision making is the key to success when dealing with these stocks.
As per 1-year Beta, in 2024 Adani Power has the highest volatility until now. It has a 1-year Beta of 2.83.
High volatility can help traders earn great returns, but there is a risk of losing money as well.
You can look for the stocks, which have a Beta above 1 as they are considered to be the most volatile stocks.
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