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The Investment Potential of Gold Loans

30 Aug 2024|
2 min read |
by ICICI Securities Team
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Loan and investment in the same sentence? You read it right. As seen in previous articles, gold loans are excellent tools to help you in emergency situations. But how can they be a good investment option?

Today, gold loans are seen as a strategic investment tool beyond traditional sources of emergency funds. In this article, we look at ways gold loans can be used as a smart investment option.

Gold Loan as Investment Option

Here are some of the ways you can use a gold loan as an investment option:

Option 1: Leverage Idle Gold Assets

Every Indian households gold in the form of coins or jewellery. In most cases, the gold that is owned sits idle in homes or bank lockers (where you pay to keep it secure). Using the gold sitting idle with you, you can unlock its value and invest the amount received in other high-return opportunities. Some options you can explore to invest gold loan amounts are stocks, mutual funds, or even real estate, which may offer higher returns over time.

Let us understand it with an example. If you have Rs 10 lakhs worth of gold, you could pledge it to get a gold loan and invest the Rs 7.5 to Rs 9 lakhs. As per RBI guidelines, you can get 75% to 90% of your gold value as a loan. You can invest the amount received in a high-yield bond or equity fund. If this investment yields a return of 12% per annum, and the gold loan has an interest rate of 9%, you are effectively earning a 3% net return on the borrowed funds while retaining your gold.

Assuming a gold loan of Rs 8 lakh at 9%. Your interest would be Rs 72,000. On the other hand, you would make Rs 96,000 on your investment at a 12% return. The difference is your net profit.

Please note that equity returns are not always predictable, and you must understand the risks associated with high-yield bonds before investing in them.

Option 2: Low-Cost Borrowing for High-Return Investments

Assume you have a credit card or personal loan. You are paying 18% interest on the principal amount of Rs 10 lakh. Gold loans often come with lower interest rates compared to unsecured loans or credit cards because they are secured by gold. You can consolidate all high-interest loans and replace them with gold loans.

On a Rs 10 lakh, at 18%, you would pay an interest of Rs 1,80,000. If you replace it with a 10% gold interest rate, you only pay Rs 1,00,000. Yes, it is not a real return. It is your savings, but this saved amount can be used to invest, right?

Option 3: Increasing Business Investments

For business owners, gold loans provide a quick and easy way to access capital that can be used to invest in business growth opportunities. It could include expanding operations, purchasing new equipment, or entering new markets. For example, a business owner may take a gold loan of Rs 5 lakhs to invest in new machinery that increases production efficiency and output, leading to higher sales and profits. If the business generates an additional profit of Rs 1 lakh annually from this investment, the loan cost could be offset, and profits could increase further after the loan is repaid.

Conclusion

Gold loans offer a unique and flexible financial tool for those looking to make strategic investments. You can create a diversified portfolio that balances risk and return by leveraging idle gold assets, accessing low-cost borrowing, and maintaining exposure to gold’s value. With quick approval processes, gold loans are an increasingly attractive option for both personal and business investments.

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