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Understanding global commodity market timings and its benefits to the Indian market

08 Feb 2023 0 COMMENT

Commodity markets are markets where raw or primary products are exchanged. These markets operate globally, with different exchanges having different trading hours. Understanding the timings of different commodity markets can help traders and investors make better decisions and potentially benefit from price movements.

The most well-known commodity market is the CME group (Chicago Mercantile Group) where energy, precious metals, and agricultural products are traded. The CME operates during U.S. market hours, with electronic trading starting at 6:00 p.m. EST Sunday (4.30 a.m. IST) and ending at 5:15 p.m. EST Friday (3.30 p.m. IST). Open outcry trading, where traders physically gather in a trading pit to execute trades, starts at 8:20 a.m. EST (6.50 p.m. IST) and ends at 2:30 p.m. EST (1.00 a.m. IST).

Another major commodity market is the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) which operates in Europe and Asia. The ICE trades in energy, agricultural products, and soft commodities such as cocoa and cotton. The ICE operates from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. GMT (1.30 p.m. to 10.00 p.m. IST).

Exchanges

Trade time

Trade time in IST

CME – Electronic trading

6.00 p.m. EST on Sunday to 4.30 a.m. on Friday

4.30 a.m. on Sunday to 3.30 p.m. on Friday

CME open outcry

8.20 a.m. EST to 2.30 p.m. EST

6.50 p.m. to 1.00 a.m.

ICE

8.00 a.m. GMT to 4.30 p.m. GMT

1.30 p.m. to 10.00 p.m.

  • Knowing the timings of different commodity markets can help traders and investors take advantage of price movements. For example, if a trader believes that a certain commodity will increase in price, they can buy the commodity during the market hours of the exchange where the commodity is traded, and then sell it at a higher price when the market for that commodity closes.
  • Another benefit of understanding commodity market timings is the ability to take advantage of different price movements across different markets. For example, if a trader believes that a certain commodity will increase in price in the U.S. market, but decrease in price in the European market, they can buy the commodity in the U.S. market and sell it in the European market, potentially profiting from the price difference.
  • Additionally, understanding global commodity market timings can also help Indian traders and investors to make better-informed decisions when it comes to hedging against price risks. By knowing the timings of different markets, traders and investors can make use of futures and options contracts to lock in prices and reduce their exposure to price risks.

It is important to note that while understanding commodity market timings can provide potential benefits, it is also important to consider other factors such as global economic conditions, geopolitical events, and supply and demand factors that can affect the price of commodities.

Further, it is also important to note that trading in commodity markets can be risky and traders and investors should have a well-diversified portfolio and a proper risk management strategy in place.

Conclusion

Commodity markets operate globally with different exchanges having different trading hours. Understanding the timings of different commodity markets can help traders and investors make better decisions and potentially benefit from price movements. By knowing the timings of different markets, traders and investors can take advantage of different price movements across different markets, and potentially profit from the price difference. However, it is important to also consider other factors such as global economic conditions, geopolitical events, and supply and demand factors that can affect the price of commodities. It is also crucial to have a well-diversified portfolio and a proper risk management strategy in place.

DisclaimerICICI Securities Ltd. (I-Sec). Registered office of I-Sec is at ICICI Securities Ltd. - ICICI Venture House, Appasaheb Marathe Marg, Prabhadevi, Mumbai - 400 025, India, Tel No : 022 - 6807 7100. The contents herein above shall not be considered as an invitation or persuasion to trade or invest. I-Sec and affiliates accept no liabilities for any loss or damage of any kind arising out of any actions taken in reliance thereon. The contents herein above are solely for informational purpose and may not be used or considered as an offer document or solicitation of offer to buy or sell or subscribe for securities or other financial instruments or any other product. Investments in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing. Investors should consult their financial advisers whether the product is suitable for them before taking any decision. The contents herein mentioned are solely for informational and educational purpose.

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