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Hexaware Technologies(APTECH)
By Sameer Chavan

With a 40 per cent revenue growth in FY2004, the fastest amongst the top-20 Indian IT Services exporters Hexaware has emerged as one of the favourites investments in the technology space. The company’s strategy of forming niches and winning Fortune/Global 500 clients has begun to pay off and will continue to sustain growth going forward. Given the growing confidence in the visibility of current business opportunities, Hexaware has raised its FY 2004 guidance significantly, which will continue to keep the stock on the investment radar.

Background

Hexaware is an IT Services vendor, providing application development, reengineering and maintenance services, enterprise solutions and embedded software services. The company is largely into the Banking, Financial Services & Insurance, and Airlines & Transportation space. Hexaware has 32 Fortune/Global 500 clients which include Exult, Citibank, Lufthansa, PeopleSoft, Deutsche Leasing, Unisys, American Express, Standard Chartered, Air Canada, IBM, Royal Sun Alliance and North West Airlines.

By the end of the last quarter Hexaware had 25 'million dollar' clients (as against - 23 in March 2004), of which 4 are more than $ 5 million and 1 is more than $ 10 million in size. The top client contributed 11.3 per cent of revenues, while the top 10 clients together contributed 57.3 per cent of revenues. 23.8 per cent of revenues came from Europe, while North American share has increased marginally to 70. per cent the balance 6.2 per cent came in from rest of the world. It has a strong presence in Germany, from where it generates about 15-16 per cent of its business.

Points to consider

Given the strategy of targeting unexploited niches, Hexaware had to make upfront investments. Its financials, thus, appeared inferior until CY03. Its operating metrics compared poorly with even smaller peers. Its utilization was low, onsite contribution was high and SG&A costs were disproportionately high. However, the initiatives taken then have begun to pay off the company has recorded its fifth consecutive quarter of double-digit growth in both revenues and profits.

Hexaware’s strategy has been to focus on creating differentiated service offerings, not targeted by others, in geographies that are difficult to penetrate. Being a late entrant in the IT Services space, the only way it could win marquee clients was by differentiating itself from industry leaders. Thus, it built a credible PeopleSoft practice in Package Implementation (PI), focused on the European geography and built domain expertise in the Airlines & Transportation vertical, as there was limited competition.

It has one of the largest PeopleSoft practices, in terms of number of people, globally. The company is identified with PeopleSoft in industry seminars, by industry and financial analysts.

Another focus area for the company is the Airlines & Transportation vertical, an area which was largely neglected by the established players. The company built domain expertise in the vertical, from which it derives 16 per cent of its revenues. Hexaware has won large orders from some of the biggest airlines in the world. Given that airlines only spend about 2-2.5 per cent of their revenues on IT, few IT Services companies have endeavored to build a practice offering solutions in this segment.

 Hexaware is working around a 5-year strategic plan for 2002-06. For each year, it has set an agenda. Beginning from 2002 to 2006, Hexaware is set to stabilize, repair, turn around, build base and break out into the next orbit and be amongst the top few in the tier-II category. It is ahead of schedule in incubating new lines of business.

 
  Quarter ended Year ended Rs. cr
year   2010/06 2009/06 var %   2009/12 2008/12 var %
Sales Income   93.46 121.04 -922.79   486.27 498.17 -2.39
Other Income   27.57 8.42 227.37   34.11 20.19 68.89
Expenditure   86.70 72.12 20.22   311.42 455.65 -31.65
Interest   0.13 0.00 0.00   0.05 1.77 -97.17
Gross Profit   34.19 57.35 -40.38   208.92 60.94 242.81
Depreciation   4.20 4.83 -12.94   18.62 19.76 -5.80
Tax   0.31 2.27 -86.32   5.41 4.42 22.24
PAT   10.76 38.56 -72.10   124.20 36.76 237.89
Equity   28.96 28.73 0.81   28.73 28.73 -0.00
OPM (%)   7.23 40.42 -33.19   35.96 8.54 27.42
GPM (%)   7.09 40.42 -33.33   35.95 8.18 27.77
NPM (%)   11.50 31.85 -20.35   25.54 7.37 18.17
 
Key Financial Ratios
  2009/12 2008/12 2007/12 2006/12 2005/12
EPS 8.65 2.56 -0.90 8.76 6.50
CEPS 9.94 3.93 0.25 9.95 7.98
Book Value 53.11 40.27 47.38 42.46 27.30
Dividend/Share 1.40 1.00 0.80 1.60 1.20
OPM 36.00 15.63 13.23 20.68 24.72
RONW 24.25 12.70 9.34 14.55 23.30
Debt/Equity 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.00
Ratio 1.86 1.39 1.22 2.42 2.71
Interest Cover 796.32 48.38 59.64 326.75 92.71
 
Financials:

Hexaware has recorded its fifth consecutive quarter of double-digit growth in both revenues and profits. In the last financial year ended December 2003, the company logged a 58 per cent growth in income to Rs 154.76 crore while net profit surged from Rs 7.47 crore to Rs 30.37 crore. In the last quarter ended June 2004, revenues rose 62 per cent to Rs 56.42 crore while net profit rose 112 per cent to Rs 7.42 crore.

During the quarter, offshore accounted for 38.3% of total service revenues against 39.0% in the previous quarter. The rest came in from onsite. Hexaware derived 70.0% of its revenues from Americas against 67.0% in the March quarter. Europe accounted for 23.8% of the revenues. In June 2004 quarter, Hexaware derived 19% of its revenues and 28% of PBIT from Airlines & Transport business, 44% of revenue and 38% of PBIT from its Finance, banking and Insurance business and 28% of sales and 33% of PBIT from its Manufacturing, enterprise solutions.

 
technical analysis
 

Conclusion

Hexaware’s stock price has seen a smart rally, as its story of superior topline growth and operating leverage, leading to faster earnings growth, began unfolding. Going forward we expect the stock to continue to stay on the investment radar given the sustenance of the above factors and new growth avenues.

Given the improved business outlook Hexaware has raised its earning guidance for the financial year ending December 2004. The new revenue guidance stands at $114 million and PAT stands at $ 12.5 million the earlier guidance stood at $ 108 million and $ 11.2 million respectively. Based on these estimates the stock is available at a PE of around 20 times its FY04 earnings and 15 times its estimated earnings in FY05.

 
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